Nonnormal deterministic equivalents and a transformation in stochastic mathematical programming

摘要

This paper considers random variables of the continuous type in a stochastic programming problem and presents (1) a general approach to the development of deterministic equivalents of constraints to be satisfied within certain probability limits, and (2) a deterministic transformation of a stochastic programming problem with random variables in the objective function. Deterministic equivalents are developed for constraints containing uniform random variables, but the approach used can be applied to other types of continuous random variables, as well. When the random variables appear in the objective function, a deterministic transformation of the stochastic programming problem is obtained to yield a closed-form solution without resort to a Monte Carlo computer simulation. Extension of this approach to stochastic problems with discrete random variables and integer decision variables is discussed briefly. A numerical example is presented.