Neighbor sum distinguishing total chromatic number of planar graphs with maximum degree 10

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摘要

Given a simple graph G, a proper total-k-coloring ϕ:V(G)∪E(G)→{1,2,…,k} is called neighbor sum distinguishing if Sϕ(u) ≠ Sϕ(v) for any two adjacent vertices u, v ∈ V(G), where Sϕ(u) is the sum of the color of u and the colors of the edges incident with u. It has been conjectured by Pilśniak and Woźniak that Δ(G)+3 colors enable the existence of a neighbor sum distinguishing total coloring. The conjecture is confirmed for any graph with maximum degree at most 3 and for planar graph with maximum degree at least 11. We prove that the conjecture holds for any planar graph G with Δ(G)=10. Moreover, for any planar graph G with Δ(G) ≥ 11, Δ(G)+2 colors guarantee such a total coloring, and the upper bound Δ(G)+2 is tight.

论文关键词:Neighbor sum distinguishing total coloring,Planar graph,Combinatorial Nullstellensatz,Discharging

论文评审过程:Received 4 June 2016, Revised 15 May 2017, Accepted 1 June 2017, Available online 8 August 2017, Version of Record 8 August 2017.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2017.06.002