Emergence of cooperation during an emergency evacuation
作者:
Highlights:
• We propose a game-theoretical model on cooperation among evacuees.
• We examine the relationship between escape aspiration and cooperation.
• High escape aspiration promotes cooperation in emergency conditions.
• High escape aspiration inhibits cooperation in non-emergency situations.
• This work provides a new insight into cooperative behaviors in emergencies.
摘要
•We propose a game-theoretical model on cooperation among evacuees.•We examine the relationship between escape aspiration and cooperation.•High escape aspiration promotes cooperation in emergency conditions.•High escape aspiration inhibits cooperation in non-emergency situations.•This work provides a new insight into cooperative behaviors in emergencies.
论文关键词:Cooperative behaviors,Crowd evacuation,Cellular automata,Escape aspiration,Complex system
论文评审过程:Received 21 August 2017, Revised 1 October 2017, Accepted 8 October 2017, Available online 5 November 2017, Version of Record 5 November 2017.
论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2017.10.011