Identities involving trigonometric functions and Bernoulli numbers

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摘要

The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary method and the properties of trigonometric functions to study the computational problem of one kind trigonometric sums, and give some interesting identities involving sin (x), cos (x), tan (x), Bernoulli numbers and Dirichlet L-functions. As a result, we obtain a relationship between the summation of cot(x) with character and Dirichlet L-function.

论文关键词:Trigonometric sums,Computational formula,Identity,Dirichlet L-functions,Bernoulli numbers

论文评审过程:Received 18 April 2017, Revised 30 March 2018, Accepted 8 April 2018, Available online 3 May 2018, Version of Record 3 May 2018.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2018.04.015