Optimal control of nonlinear fractional systems with multiple pantograph‐delays

作者：

Highlights：

• A numerical integration scheme is proposed to solve the fractional pantograph-delay systems.

• A gradient computation procedure is presented for computing the gradients of the cost function.

• A gradient optimization is developed for fractional pantograph-delay optimal control problems.

摘要

•A numerical integration scheme is proposed to solve the fractional pantograph-delay systems.•A gradient computation procedure is presented for computing the gradients of the cost function.•A gradient optimization is developed for fractional pantograph-delay optimal control problems.

论文关键词：Fractional optimal control,Pantograph-delay system,Numerical integration,Gradient computation,Numerical optimization

论文评审过程：Received 22 October 2021, Revised 12 February 2022, Accepted 13 March 2022, Available online 24 March 2022, Version of Record 24 March 2022.

论文官网地址：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2022.127094