Incorrect data in the widely used Inside Airbnb dataset
作者:
Highlights:
• This note builds on the work presented in recent papers published in this journal regarding data quality in IS research.
• Inside Airbnb (IA) is a large open dataset commonly used in research despite not being thoroughly verified for accuracy.
• Two data quality issues discovered in IA are detailed.
• This note challenges the validity of the dataset by providing documentation of incorrect data.
摘要
Several recently published papers in Decision Support Systems discussed issues related to data quality in Information Systems research. In this short research note, I build on the work introduced in these papers and document two data quality issues discovered in a large open dataset commonly used in research. Inside Airbnb (IA) collects data from places and reviews as posted by users of Airbnb.com. Visitors can effortlessly download data collected by IA for several locations around the globe. While the dataset is widely used in academic research, no thorough investigation of the dataset and its validity has been conducted. This note examines the dataset and explains an issue of incorrect data added to the dataset. Findings suggest that this issue can be attributed to systemic errors in the data collection process. The results suggest that the use of unverified open datasets can be problematic, although the discoveries presented in this work may not be significant enough to challenge all published research that used the IA dataset. Additionally, findings indicate that the incorrect data happens because of a new feature implemented by Airbnb. Thus, unless changes are made, it is likely that the consequences of this issue will only become more severe. Finally, this note explores why reproducibility is a problem when two different releases of the dataset are compared.
论文关键词:Data quality,Research reproducibility,Open data,Numerical data
论文评审过程:Received 27 September 2020, Revised 6 November 2020, Accepted 23 November 2020, Available online 28 November 2020, Version of Record 8 January 2021.
论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2020.113453