Simpler is better: Lifting interpretability-performance trade-off via automated feature engineering

作者:

Highlights:

• Complex models are not always better.

• SAFE extracts interpretable features from complex models.

• Complex models can be automatically simplified without loss of performance.

摘要

Machine learning has proved to generate useful predictive models that can and should support decision makers in many areas. The availability of tools for AutoML makes it possible to quickly create an effective but complex predictive model. However, the complexity of such models is often a major obstacle in applications, especially in terms of high-stake decisions. We are experiencing a growing number of examples where the use of black boxes leads to decisions that are harmful, unfair or simply wrong. In this paper, we show that very often we can simplify complex models without compromising their performance; however, with the benefit of much needed transparency.

论文关键词:Interpretability,Machine learning,Feature engineering,Decision-making

论文评审过程:Received 15 July 2020, Revised 17 March 2021, Accepted 17 March 2021, Available online 26 March 2021, Version of Record 24 September 2021.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2021.113556