Realizations of coupled vectors in the tensor product of representations of su(1,1) and su(2)

摘要

Using the realization of positive discrete series representations of su(1,1) in terms of a complex variable z, we give an explicit expression for coupled basis vectors in the tensor product of ν+1 representations as polynomials in ν+1 variables z1,…,zν+1. These expressions use the terminology of binary coupling trees (describing the coupled basis vectors), and are explicit in the sense that there is no reference to the Clebsch–Gordan coefficients of su(1,1). In general, these polynomials can be written as (terminating) multiple hypergeometric series. For ν=2, these polynomials are triple hypergeometric series, and a relation between the two binary coupling trees yields a relation between two triple hypergeometric series. The case of su(2) is discussed next. Also here the polynomials are determined explicitly in terms of a known realization; they yield an efficient way of computing coupled basis vectors in terms of uncoupled basis vectors.