Multi-objective evolutionary design of antibiotic treatments

作者:

Highlights:

• Formulate the design of antibiotic treatments as a multi-objective optimisation problem.

• Solve the optimisation problem using effective evolutionary algorithms.

• Use a mathematical model of bacterial growth considering both resistant and susceptible bacteria.

• Obtained shorter treatments and improved success than the standard fixed-dose treatments.

• The new treatments consistently involve a higher initial dose followed by lower tapered doses.

摘要

•Formulate the design of antibiotic treatments as a multi-objective optimisation problem.•Solve the optimisation problem using effective evolutionary algorithms.•Use a mathematical model of bacterial growth considering both resistant and susceptible bacteria.•Obtained shorter treatments and improved success than the standard fixed-dose treatments.•The new treatments consistently involve a higher initial dose followed by lower tapered doses.

论文关键词:Antibiotic resistance,Antimicrobial resistance,AMR,Evolutionary computation,Stochastic model

论文评审过程:Received 23 August 2019, Revised 24 October 2019, Accepted 5 November 2019, Available online 17 November 2019, Version of Record 24 November 2019.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artmed.2019.101759