A programming-based algorithm for interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy group decision making

摘要

Interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy preference relations (IVIFPRs) are powerful to express the uncertain preferred and non-preferred judgments of decision makers simultaneously. After reviewing previous researches about IVIFPRs, we find that several limitations exist. Especially, previous methods are insufficient to address inconsistent and incomplete cases. Considering these issues, this paper first analyzes the limitations of the previous consistency concepts for IVIFPRs and then introduces a new one that avoids the disadvantages of previous ones. 0–1 mixed programming models are built for judging the multiplicative consistency of IVIFPRs. Subsequently, several multiplicative consistency-based 0–1 mixed programming models are constructed for determining missing values that can address the situation where ignored objects exist. For group decision making, a distance measure on IVIFPRs is defined, by which the weights of the decision makers are derived. Meanwhile, a consensus index is offered. A multiplicative consistency and consensus based algorithm to group decision making with IVIFPRs is proposed. Finally, two practical decision-making problems are offered to show the application of the new algorithm, and theoretical and numerical analysis of several related methods is made.