Planning with actively eliciting preferences

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Planning with preferences has been employed extensively to quickly generate high-quality plans. However, it may be difficult for the human expert to supply this information without knowledge of the reasoning employed by the planner. We consider the problem of actively eliciting preferences from a human expert during the planning process. Specifically, we study this problem in the context of the Hierarchical Task Network (HTN) planning framework as it allows easy interaction with the human. We propose an approach where the planner identifies when and where expert guidance will be most useful and seeks expert’s preferences accordingly to make better decisions. Our experimental results on several diverse planning domains show that the preferences gathered using the proposed approach improve the quality and speed of the planner, while reducing the burden on the human expert.

论文关键词:Active preference elicitation,Human-in-the-loop,Planning,HTN,Human–agent interaction

论文评审过程:Received 3 February 2018, Revised 17 November 2018, Accepted 19 November 2018, Available online 22 November 2018, Version of Record 7 January 2019.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2018.11.028