A deep forest classifier with weights of class probability distribution subsets

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摘要

A modification of the Deep Forest or gcForest proposed by Zhou and Feng for solving classification problems is proposed in the paper and called as PM-DF. The main idea for improving classification performance of the Deep Forest is to assign weights to subsets of the class probability distributions at the leaf nodes computed for every training example. The subsets of probability distributions are defined by using Walley’s imprecise pari-mutuel model which compactly divides the unit simplex of probabilities into subsets and allows us to simplify the algorithm of the weight calculation. The weights of the distribution subsets can be viewed in this case as second-order probabilities over subsets of the probability simplex. The optimal weights are computed by solving the standard quadratic optimization problem. The numerical experiments illustrate PM-DF.

论文关键词:Classification,Random forest,Decision tree,Deep learning,Imprecise statistical model,Quadratic programming

论文评审过程:Received 2 October 2018, Revised 13 February 2019, Accepted 18 February 2019, Available online 2 March 2019, Version of Record 21 March 2019.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2019.02.022