Braess Paradox under the bi-objective user equilibrium

作者：

Highlights：

• Analyze the topological properties of equilibrium solution set in the Braess network.

• Study the conditions of Braess Paradox occurs with the bi-objective user equilibrium.

• Numerical example is used to show the effect of the new link on system objectives.

摘要

•Analyze the topological properties of equilibrium solution set in the Braess network.•Study the conditions of Braess Paradox occurs with the bi-objective user equilibrium.•Numerical example is used to show the effect of the new link on system objectives.

论文关键词：Braess Paradox,Bi-objective user equilibrium,Route choice

论文评审过程：Received 2 January 2022, Revised 13 September 2022, Accepted 17 September 2022, Available online 21 September 2022, Version of Record 30 September 2022.

论文官网地址：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2022.118871