A 2020 perspective on “A dynamic model for the evolution of the next generation Internet – Implications for network policies”: Towards a balanced perspective on the Internet’s role in the 5G and Industry 4.0 era

摘要

Like other technologies that shape modern society, the Internet is continually evolving. The next-generation Internet, based on 5G and beyond, will be very different from the early Internet, and will provide an entirely new social and technological environment. For the Internet to function effectively as a core medium in the hyper-connected society of Industry 4.0, it is necessary to clarify the multifaceted nature of the Internet. Also, our community needs to maintain a balanced perspective between the dual characteristics of the Internet – basic connections and advanced services. In this regard, desirable network policy should maximize the network externality in basic social connections while developing advanced network services for Industry 4.0. In particular, since the social demand for the latter will increase with 5G, so that Industry 4.0 is more sophisticated, it is essential to establish a socially-agreed upon system to ensure effective investment in network assets.