On the appropriateness of Platt scaling in classifier calibration

作者:

Highlights:

• Proof of the general parametric assumptions of Platt scaling.

• Correcting incorrect statements from related work.

• Equivalence proof of Platt scaling and beta calibration, up to a preprocessing.

• Analyzing evaluation metrics and showing that popular ones yield suboptimal results.

• Supporting the theoretical findings in a simulation study with perfect information.

摘要

•Proof of the general parametric assumptions of Platt scaling.•Correcting incorrect statements from related work.•Equivalence proof of Platt scaling and beta calibration, up to a preprocessing.•Analyzing evaluation metrics and showing that popular ones yield suboptimal results.•Supporting the theoretical findings in a simulation study with perfect information.

论文关键词:Platt scaling,Classifier calibration,Posterior probability,Logistic regression,Proper scoring rules

论文评审过程:Received 11 April 2019, Revised 3 July 2020, Accepted 21 August 2020, Available online 10 September 2020, Version of Record 11 September 2020.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.is.2020.101641