Gambling prevalence and gambling problems amongst land-based-only, online-only and mixed-mode gamblers in Australia: A national study
作者:
Highlights:
• A national study compared land-based-only gamblers (LBOGs), online-only gamblers (OOGs), and mixed-mode gamblers (MMGs).
• Results estimated that 43.1% of Australians were non-gamblers, 39.5% LBOGs, 12.8% MMGs and 4.6% OOGs.
• MMGs had the highest gambling involvement, gambling problems and gambling-related harm.
• Internet gamblers (OOGs, MMGs) had higher problem gambling severity than LBOGs after controlling for gambling involvement.
摘要
•A national study compared land-based-only gamblers (LBOGs), online-only gamblers (OOGs), and mixed-mode gamblers (MMGs).•Results estimated that 43.1% of Australians were non-gamblers, 39.5% LBOGs, 12.8% MMGs and 4.6% OOGs.•MMGs had the highest gambling involvement, gambling problems and gambling-related harm.•Internet gamblers (OOGs, MMGs) had higher problem gambling severity than LBOGs after controlling for gambling involvement.
论文关键词:Internet gambling,Online gambling,Problem gambling,Gambling harm,Gambling mode,Risk factors
论文评审过程:Received 30 November 2021, Revised 24 February 2022, Accepted 11 March 2022, Available online 12 March 2022, Version of Record 15 March 2022.
论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2022.107269