Comprehensive analysis of rule formalisms to represent clinical guidelines: Selection criteria and case study on antibiotic clinical guidelines

作者：

Highlights：

• Help CDSS designers to determine the most suitable rule-based technology for modelling knowledge from CGs.

• Identification of main requirements for computable CG extracted from the literature and analysis of antibiotic CGs.

• Proposal of a novel framework of criteria leading to an effective computable knowledge representation for CGs.

• Case study of the John Hopkins Hospital Antibiotic Guidelines for Urinary Tract Infection confirming relevance of criteria.

• Determination of the compliance of the different rule technologies with the proposed framework of criteria.

摘要

•Help CDSS designers to determine the most suitable rule-based technology for modelling knowledge from CGs.•Identification of main requirements for computable CG extracted from the literature and analysis of antibiotic CGs.•Proposal of a novel framework of criteria leading to an effective computable knowledge representation for CGs.•Case study of the John Hopkins Hospital Antibiotic Guidelines for Urinary Tract Infection confirming relevance of criteria.•Determination of the compliance of the different rule technologies with the proposed framework of criteria.

论文关键词：CDSS,Rules,Drools,Arden,SPIN,RIF: SWRL,OWL,Ontology,Semantic Web,CG,HIS,FHIR,SHACL,KaaS

论文评审过程：Received 13 March 2019, Revised 2 October 2019, Accepted 4 October 2019, Available online 9 January 2020, Version of Record 3 March 2020.

论文官网地址：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artmed.2019.101741