Clinical text classification research trends: Systematic literature review and open issues

作者:

Highlights:

• To review free-text clinical text classification approaches from six aspects.

• In selected studies, mostly content-based and concept-based features were used.

• The datasets used in selected studies were categorized into four distinct types.

• Selected studies used either supervised machine learning or rule-based approaches.

• Ten open research challenges are presented in clinical text classification domain.

摘要

•To review free-text clinical text classification approaches from six aspects.•In selected studies, mostly content-based and concept-based features were used.•The datasets used in selected studies were categorized into four distinct types.•Selected studies used either supervised machine learning or rule-based approaches.•Ten open research challenges are presented in clinical text classification domain.

论文关键词:Clinical text classification,Feature engineering,Supervised machine learning,Rule-based text classification,Performance metrics

论文评审过程:Received 6 January 2018, Revised 14 September 2018, Accepted 15 September 2018, Available online 15 September 2018, Version of Record 25 September 2018.

论文官网地址:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2018.09.034